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Economy series      Ball Screws Selection Guide
                  Ball Screws



                   Step 4  Allowable Rotational Speed Check

                   The rotational speed of the ball screws must be less than the allowable rotational
                   speed. If it exceeds the allowed rotational speed, the thread and the nut will be affected
                   in the following way.
                   Screw Shaft:  When the allowable rotational speed is exceeded, resonance will begin at
                          a unique oscillating frequency and this might disable operation. (Figure 3)
                   Nut:  If the orbital speed of the steel balls inside the nut becomes large, it is possible   Figure 3 Resonating Ball Screw
                     that the circulation components will be damaged by the impact force. (Figure 4)

                 Allowable Rotational Speed                               4 Steel Ball    1 Screw Shaft
           3     Refers to the allowable rotational speed that is 80% or less of the critical speed that matches the   Recirculation Part                                                                         3
                 rotational speed of a ball screw at which there is a unique oscillation possessed by the screw shaft.
                 The ball screw rotational speed is decided by the necessary travel speed and ball screw lead.
            Ball Screws /    Lead Screws  To decide the allowable rotational speed, it is necessary to consider the following two elements.  2 Nut                                                                Lead Screws  Ball Screws /
                 1. Critical speed for the rotating shaft
                 2. Limit rotational speed of the balls circulating inside the nut
                 D For details, see P.B-032 on the Catalog.
                                                                                              3 Steel Ball
                   Step 5  Life Check                                    Figure 4 Ball Screw Circulation Structure (Tube Style)
            Rolled Ball    Screws  In order to use the equipment beyond the expected life, life calculations are required.                                                                                        Screws  Rolled Ball



          P.03-009  Operating Hours of Ball Screws                                                                                                                                                               P.03-009
                 This refers to the total revolutions, time, or distance up until chipping begins to occur
            Precision Ball    Screws  balls. The lifespan of the ball screw is calculated from the basic dynamic load rating.                                                                                     Screws  Precision Ball
                 due to fatigue causes by some kind of repetitive stress on the ball rolling surface or
                 See Figures 5 and 6 for expired parts that have chips.

                 and 90% of the screws achieve 1 million rotations (10 ) without flaking in its operating
                                                   6
          P.03-027  When a certain group of the same ball screws are operated with a certain axial load                                                                                                          P.03-027
                 life, such axial load is defined as a basic dynamic load rating.
            Ball Screw Supports /    Motor Brackets  D For details, see P.B-033 on the Catalog.  Threads inside nut (Magnification of Figure 5)                                                                   Motor Brackets  Ball Screw Supports /
                                                                              Figure 5 Thread Inside Nut
                                   Steel Ball
          P.03-047                                                                                                                                                                                               P.03-047
             Lead Screws                                                                                                                                                                                           Lead Screws




          P.03-058        Unused          Figure 6 Flaking on Ball Screw Components   Flaking on Threads                                                                                                         P.03-058
                                                                    Unused
                                           Flaking on steel balls
            Lead Screw   Nuts  Q  When choosing, it is necessary to ensure the temperature impact and rigidity is suitable for the                                                                                Nuts  Lead Screw
                   usage environment and selection criteria. For details, see P.B-029~B-035 of the catalog technical
                   pages and choose a ball screws that is suitable for the purpose of use.
          P.03-077  Q  Lubrication (grease inspection and replenishment)                                                                                                                                         P.03-077
            Lead Screw    Supports  The grease forms an oil film on the ball screw’s screw shaft, rolling surface inside the nut, and surface of the balls and acts to reduce                                     Supports  Lead Screw
                 friction and prevent heat damage. MISUMI ball screws are filled with grease before shipping, however after commencing use, it is

                 used at shipment and do not mix with other greases.
          P.03-079  necessary to perform regular and appropriate inspection and grease replenishment. When adding grease, use the same grease that was                                                           P.03-079
                 • Guides for inspection and grease replenishment
            Lead Screw Stop Plates /    Position Indicators  After 2~3 months of operation, if the grease is very dirty, we recommend to remove the old grease and fill with new grease. Subsequent               Position Indicators  Lead Screw Stop Plates /
                 inspection intervals are recommended to be every 6 months, however, we recommend this timing be adjusted to an interval appropriate
                 for the usage environment.
                 Here is some representative grease which can be applied to Ball Screw.
          P.03-081  • Available grease in the market                                                                                                                                                             P.03-081
                 -Alvania Grease S2 made by Showa Shell Sekiyu) / Multemp Grease PS2 made by Kyodo Yushi)
                 -ET-100 (Made by Kyodo Yushi) /  LG2 (Made by NSK) / AFF (Made by THIK)
                 Each grease has different performance, please select suitable grease to meet to the operating condition.
          03-015                                                                                                                                                                                               03-016
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